![]() Fastening arrangement for fastening solar panels or glass elements
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a fastening arrangement for solar panels and glass elements, which fastening arrangement installation is easier and faster. The fastening arrangement comprises a first elongate part (1) for fastening a first panel or a first element (23) via the first edge area (28) of the panel or element and a second elongate part (2) for fastening a second solar panel (24) via the panel or the other edge region of the element (29). 公开号:FI20205458A1 申请号:FI20205458 申请日:2020-05-05 公开日:2021-11-06 发明作者:Toni Kelo 申请人:Kelo Marketing Oy; IPC主号:
专利说明:
TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to the fastening of solar panels or glass elements. PRIOR ART Solar panels are used to collect solar energy. They can be placed, for example, on roofs or on the walls of buildings. Glass elements are also used in walls and also in roofs. The glass element is, for example, a glass plate. For example, when mounting solar panels - on the roof - different rails and brackets are used. Depending on the structure of the solar panel, it may also comprise its own frame. Various mounting rails and strips are also used to fasten the glass elements. Problems with installation characteristics can occur in existing structures, especially as the size or shape of the panels or elements increases or increases. In this case, their handling in the installation situation requires special attention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to provide a mounting arrangement for solar panels and o 20 glass elements, the mounting arrangement of which is easier and faster S than in known solutions. This is achieved as set out in independent claim ro. The dependent claims describe various embodiments of the invention. The fastening arrangement according to the invention comprises a first elongate part <25 for fastening the first panel or element from the first edge region of the panel or element D and a second elongate part for fastening the second solar panel S from the second edge area of the panel or element. The first part comprises a plane with a mounting surface for the bracket. The first part also comprises a protrusion perpendicular to and opposite to the mounting surface and between the plane of the inclined protrusion and the protrusion. The oblique protrusion extends outwardly with respect to the protrusion than the edge of the plane oblique protrusion. There is a recess between the bevel protrusion and the plane. The second part comprises a fastening protrusion for insertion of a first part into the recess and a second level with a second fastening surface for the fastener. The second part has a second protrusion perpendicular to the plane and on the side of the second mounting surface. The mounting projection is on the opposite side of the plane to the second projection. Solar panels or glass elements can be installed side by side relatively conveniently when the mounting system is used on both edge areas of each solar panel or glass element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 shows an example of a fastening arrangement according to the invention, Figure 2 shows an example of a fastening arrangement according to the invention. of the third part, S and S Fig. 5 shows an example of the first part of the fastening arrangement E according to the invention. 00 LO + LO O OF O OF Description of the invention Figure 1 shows an example of a fastening arrangement according to the invention. The fastening arrangement according to the invention comprises a first elongate part 1 for fastening the first solar panel or glass element 23 from the first edge 28 of the solar panel or glass element 23 and a second elongate part 2 for fastening the second solar panel or glass element 24 from the second edge 29 of the solar panel or glass element 24. The first part 1 comprises a plane 3 with a fastening surface 4 for the fastener. The fastener is, for example, an adhesive or a double-sided tape suitable for the purpose. - The first part also comprises a protrusion 5 perpendicular to and opposite to the mounting surface 4 and between the plane 3 of the inclined protrusion 6 and the protrusion 5. The beveled projection 6 extends outwardly with respect to the protrusion 5 than the beveled edge 3A of the plane 3. There is a recess 7 between the bevelled projection 5 and the level 3. The second part 2 comprises a fastening projection 8 for insertion into the recess 7 of the first part 1 and a second level 9 with a second fastening surface 10 for the fastening. The second part 2 has a second projection 11 perpendicular to the plane 9 and on the side of the second mounting surface 10. The fastening projection 8 is on the opposite side of the second projection 11 to the plane 9. Figure 2 shows the fastening arrangement from another angle. As already mentioned, the fastener 27 is, for example, an adhesive or a double-sided tape suitable for the purpose. In order to achieve sufficient bonding strength and durability, for example, the mucilage must be at least a certain thickness between the level 3, 9 of the fastener and the solar panel / glass element N. This can be achieved by using the so-called. a support piece 26 between the solar panel / glass element 23, 24 of the bracket level 3, 9 and 3. 0 25 Solar panels or glass elements can be installed side by side relatively = conveniently when the fastening system is used on both edge areas 28, 29 of each solar panel or glass element N. In the examples of Figures 1 and 2, a first solar panel or glass element N 23 is attached to the first from the first N 30 edge region 28 of the solar panel or glass element 23. Correspondingly, the second elongate portion 2 is attached from the second edge region 29 of the second solar panel or glass element 24. The longitudinal direction of the solar panels or glass elements 23, 24 in the example is longitudinal direction P. That is, the solar panels / glass elements can be attached to the mounting system from their longitudinal edge areas 28, 29. Each panel / element has a first edge region 28 and a second edge region 29. The figures do not show the second edge region 29 of the first solar panel or glass element 23, which thus corresponds to the second edge region 29 of the second solar panel or glass element 24 shown in the figures. appears from the first edge region 28 of the second solar panel or glass element 24, which thus corresponds to the first edge region 28 of the first solar panel or glass element 23 shown in the figures. In the example of the figures, it is assumed that the longitudinal direction of the solar panels or glass elements corresponds to the longitudinal direction P of the fastening system, but fastening is also possible from the shorter edges 28 and the second edge areas 29 of the panels / elements. Thus, solar panels or glass elements are installed side by side with respect to the longitudinal direction P of the components of the installation system. The second part 2 has a second projection 11 perpendicular to the plane 9 and on the side of the second mounting surface 10. The second protrusion 11 helps to align - the solar panels / glass elements 23, 24 side by side. The gap between the panels / elements of the second protrusion is sealed, for example, with sealing compound or sealing tape 25. The sealing tape is, for example, made of EPDM material. At the base 11A of the second projection 11, Q may be at least one gripping form 13 for the sealing strip 25 or the like on both sides of the second N projection 11. In addition, the free end 12 of the second protrusion may have a widening of the S 25, as shown in the figures. T E As can be seen from the figures, the fastening projection 8 of the first part 1 is inserted into the recess 7 of the second O part 2. The fastening projection and the recess are shaped so that installation S is easy and quick. The width of the recess 7 is wider in its mouth area 7A than in its NN 30 stern 7B. The mounting protrusion 8 can also be realized to have a concave surface 8A which is placed against the convex surface 6A in the oblique protrusion. The convex surface is thus arranged to abut the concave surface 8A when the mounting protrusion 8 is inserted into the recess 7. In addition, it is possible that a space 15 is left between the plane 3 and the mounting protrusion 8 when the mounting protrusion 8 is against level 3. The space between the head 8B and the base 8C also facilitates installation. In addition, the oblique protrusion 6 guides the mounting of the second part mounting protrusion 8 into the recess 7 of the first part, which also facilitates and speeds up the installation. The first parts 1 and the second parts 2 can also be installed in series. To facilitate sequential installation, the second part 2 may have an alignment groove 14 between the second plane 9 and the fastening projection 8, which is on the opposite side to the second projection 11, as shown, for example, in Figure 1. Correspondingly, the first part 1 may have a second alignment groove 16 between the base 5A of the protrusion 5 and the base 6B of the oblique projection. There may be a notch 17 in the opposite edge 3B of the level 3 for possible attachment of auxiliary brackets or auxiliary supports (e.g. horizontal supports), and a second notch 18 in the free edge 9A of the second level 9. The fastening system may further comprise a third part 19 having a T-shape. The central protrusion 20 of the T-shape is arranged to be placed against the protrusion of the first part 1 5. The surface of the protrusion 5 may have a gripping shape 21, and the surface of the central protrusion 20 of the third protrusion 19 may have a counter-gripping shape 22. The gripping shape 21 and the counter-gripping shape 22 may consist of a grooved surface as in the example of the figures. Q The gripping form 21 and the counter-gripping form 22 facilitate the alignment of the first part and the third part N in the desired manner (e.g. in the direction S 25 of the protrusion 5). Although the first part 1 of the fastening system can be fastened directly to the joints of the z base (wall or ceiling), the third part 19 can facilitate installation in some installation locations Q. The fastening arrangement according to the invention facilitates and speeds up the installation of the solar panels NN 30 and the glass elements both on the ceiling and on the wall. The fastening arrangement has clear fastening surfaces 4, 10 and an aligning projection 11. It is quick and easy to install the first part 1 and the second part 2 of the fastening system. The first and second parts can be easily aligned in succession using alignment pins (not shown in the figures) in the alignment grooves 14, 16. —The mounting arrangement also enlivens the surface of the installed solar panels or glass elements. The fastening arrangement according to the invention can be implemented in several different ways, as can be seen from the above description. The fastening system material may be a suitable metal, such as aluminum or stainless steel. A metal such as aluminum can also be treated, for example, by anodizing it to black. The invention is thus not limited to the examples presented in this presentation, but can be implemented in various ways within the scope of the independent claim. O OF O OF LÖ <Q LO O I a a 00 LO + LO O OF O OF
权利要求:
Claims (11) [1] An attachment arrangement for attaching solar panels or glass elements, characterized in that the attachment arrangement comprises a first elongate portion (1) for attaching the first solar panel or glass element (23) from the first edge (28) of the solar panel or glass element (23) and a second elongate portion (2) for fixing the glass element (24) from the second edge (29) of the solar panel or glass element (24), the first part (1) comprising a plane (3) having a fixing surface (4) perpendicular to and opposite the projection surface (4) - and between the plane (3) of the oblique protrusion (6) and the protrusion (5), which oblique protrusion (6) extends beyond the protrusion-side edge (3A) of the plane (3) and whose oblique protrusion (5) and between the level (3) there is a recess (7), the second part (2) comprising a fastening projection (8) for insertion into the recess (7) of the first part (1), a second level (9) with t a second mounting surface (10) - for the bracket, and a second projection (11) perpendicular to the plane (9) and on the side of the second mounting surface (10), and the mounting projection (8) is on the opposite side of the plane (9) to the second projection (11). ). [2] Fastening arrangement according to Claim 1, characterized in that the width of the recess (7) is wider in its mouth area (7A) than in its rear area (7B). [3] Fastening arrangement according to Claim 2, characterized in that the fastening projection (8) has a concave surface (8A) and the oblique projection has a convex surface (6A) which is arranged to abut the concave surface (8A) when the fastening projection (8) is placed. into the recess (7). a [4] Fastening arrangement according to Claim 3, characterized in that a space (15) is left between the level (3) and the fastening projection (8) when the fastening projection (8) is inserted into the recess 2 (7), the fastening projection head (8B) and the fastening projection bases (8C) are against plane E (3). Fastening arrangement according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the free end (12) of the second projection (11) has a widening. [5] S [6] Fastening arrangement according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that there is an alignment groove (14) between the second plane (9) and the fastening projection (8) on the opposite side to the second projection (11). [7] Fastening arrangement according to Claim 6, characterized in that the first part (1) has a second alignment groove (16) between the base (5A) of the projection (5) and the base (6B) of the bevelled projection (6). [8] Fastening arrangement according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the base (11A) of the second projection (11) has at least one gripping form (13) on both sides of the second projection. [9] Fastening arrangement according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the opposite edge (3B) of the plane (3) has a notch (17) and the free edge (9A) of the second plane (9) has a second notch (18). [10] Fastening arrangement according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises a third part (19) having a T-shape, the central projection (20) of which is arranged to be placed against the projection (5). [11] Fastening arrangement according to Claim 10, characterized in that it has a gripping shape (21) on the surface of the projection (5) and a mating gripping shape (22) on the surface of the central projection (20) of the third projection (19). O OF O OF LÖ <Q LO O I a a 00 LO <t LO O OF O OF
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP3907441A1|2021-11-10| FI20205458A|2021-11-06| EP3907441A4|2021-11-10|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 JP5611062B2|2011-01-18|2014-10-22|株式会社Lixil|Wire-shaping device and wire-wiring structure for wire-wiring the device| JP6449152B2|2013-07-19|2019-01-09|ソーラーフロンティア株式会社|Solar cell module fixing device and fixing method| US20160231026A1|2013-10-02|2016-08-11|Meyer Burger Ag|Mounting system for solar panels|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FI20205458A|FI20205458A|2020-05-05|2020-05-05|Fastening arrangement for fastening solar panels or glass elements|FI20205458A| FI20205458A|2020-05-05|2020-05-05|Fastening arrangement for fastening solar panels or glass elements| EP21170942.3A| EP3907441A1|2020-05-05|2021-04-28|Fastening arrangement for attaching solar panels or glass elements| 相关专利
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